Thursday, February 11, 2016

Dutch Machine Gunners in the Battle of Palembang

This one is a workshop conversion of either a 1938 or 1939 Ford from a sedan to a pickup truck. As the grille and entire engine hood are missing, I (Bill) cannot tell for sure which year it is and can only go by the headlamps which were identical on both years. The picture was taken by W.F.J. Pielage (a Dutch soldier) in Palembang, January 1946.


Source :
http://indonesia-zaman-doeloe.blogspot.co.id/2015/09/palembang-di-saat-perang-kemerdekaan.html

Indonesian Military Parade in front of Gubernuran

A Canadian Chevrolet CGT Artillery Tractor used in a military parade of Indonesian troops in front of Governor Palace in Yogyakarta, 1948. At that time the "Gubernuran" (as it was known, and still are) used as a residence by the President of the Republic of Indonesia, Ir. Soekarno. The Canadian Chevrolet CGT Artillery Tractor came with both a fully armored cabin and a partly armored one. The picture itself was taken by Charles Breijer


Source :
http://indonesia-zaman-doeloe.blogspot.co.id/2015/09/pawai-pasukan-tni-di-depan-kantor_19.html

Japanese Military Parade in Surabaya

Japanese military parade in Surabaya, 1942. The first two trucks are Toyota GB models. 19,870 Toyota GB trucks were produced between 1938 and 1942. They were used for a variety of purposes by the Japanese military forces. The starter truck model incorporated a somewhat primitive rig, to engage with the Hucks starter dogs on the propeller hub or spinner of aircraft engines.


Source :
http://henryaskme.blogspot.co.id/2011/04/poto2-penuh-nostalgia.html

Parade of KNIL Engineers in Andir Square

The military parade of KNIL engineers company in Andir Square (Bandung) after the handover ceremony for the office of Commander-in Chief of the Koninklijk Nederlands Indisch Leger (Royal Netherlands East Indies Army; KNIL) from Lieutenant-General Murk Boerstra to Lieutenant-General Gerardus Johannes Berenschot, July 1939. From left to right are: 1938 Chevrolet truck; 3-4 1938 Chevrolet trucks; In front of them a Bedford ASYC; To the rear, a 1939 Chevrolet truck; Another 1938 Chevrolet truck; A 1939 Chevrolet truck; and at the far right is another Bedford ASYC.


Source :
http://indonesia-zaman-doeloe.blogspot.co.id/2015/09/defile-kesatuan-zeni-knil.html

Wednesday, February 10, 2016

Scorched Earth Policy of Indonesian Troops in a Car Dealership in Purwokerto (1947)

Republicans (Indonesian troops) have destroyed the central car dealership of Purwokerto and set it on fire before the city was occupied by Dutch troops. These pictures were taken by Hugo Wilmar in the Dutch First Police Action (Eerste politionele actie), Central Java, Indonesia, July 27, 1947.


The photo of what seems to be a car dealership may be the Ford dealer in Purwokerto. There are three Ford cars in front of the demolished building that are of the 1946-1947 style and some older Fords in what is left of the building.


 
In this photo, you can see many six cylinder motors with the cylinder head removed.  Ford did make such an engine at that time and it looked at least similar to the ones in the photo above.


This photograph show a half-cropped truck at right with speakers on the front grille.  I (Bill) believe this is a CMP (Canadian Military Pattern) 30 CWT truck with propaganda speakers mounted on it.


Source :
http://www.geheugenvannederland.nl/?/nl/items/SFA04:SFA006000631

Tuesday, February 9, 2016

Dutch Family in Bogor with a 1926 Fiat 503

Dutch family in Bogor with a 1926 Fiat Model 503. The picture was taken in 1936. The Fiat 503 is a small family car produced by Fiat between 1926 and 1927. The 503 was based on the Fiat 501, with modified suspension and brakes. The company produced 42,000 examples of the 503.


Source :
http://indonesia-zaman-doeloe.blogspot.co.id/2015/11/mobil-fiat-di-tahun-1936-dan-pemiliknya.html

Dutch Soldiers on a Vacation in Cilincing Beach

In the middle of the Indonesian Independence War, Dutch soldiers still have time for fun in the beach. These pictures were taken in 2 August 1947 by photographer Hugo Wilmar and showing Dutch soldiers sunbathing in Cilincing Beach (Jakarta) with their spouses. The truck is a Canadian CMP 30 CWT 4x4


 A rear view of Dodge WC62 or WC 63 Weapons Carrier.  The difference is the 62 has no winch and the 63 does have one. 1.5 ton 6x6.


The vehicle in order, from front to back, are: A Citroën 11 (which could be prewar or postwar), a 1946 Chevrolet, and a 1947 Hudson.


Source :
http://www.geheugenvannederland.nl/?/en/items/SFA04xxCOLONxxSFA006000639/&p=2&i=3&t=407&st=Hugo%20Wilmar&sc=%28creator%20all%20%28Hugo%20%20AND%20Wilmar%29%29%20OR%20%28contributor%20all%20%28Hugo%20%20AND%20Wilmar%29%29/&wst=%22Hugo%20Wilmar%22

Dutch Military Column in Mount Slamet

These pictures was taken by Hugo Wilmar and shows a Dutch military column in the eastern slope of Mount Slamet area, Central Java, during the first Police Action (politionele actie), 27 July 1947. They were from V-brigade under colonel "Jantje" Meijer. The first two armored vehicle are Stuart M3A1 light tanks with a Canadian origin CMP C 15TA armoured car in the back.


The second picture shows the same tanks with a White M3A1 Scout car in the lead.  Note that the M3A1 was supplied with both a closed and an open drivers cabin!


 Stuart M3A1 light tank followed by Canadian origin CMP C 15TA armoured car


 A Canadian CMP 30 CWT 4x4 towing artillery, rear view.


Source :
http://www.geheugenvannederland.nl/?/nl/items/SFA04:SFA002001237

Sunday, February 7, 2016

Dutch Soldiers Interrogating Civilian

Interrogation of civilian by Dutch soldiers to check the damage of Christian property (church) by unknown mob in Depok, 11 April 1946. The picture was made by Willem van de Poll. The vehicle is Willys MB jeep, used extensively by Dutch forces in Indonesia.


Source :
http://indonesia-zaman-doeloe.blogspot.co.id/2016/01/tentara-belanda-memerika-insiden.html

Movement of Indonesian Army in October 1965

The picture was taken in October 1965 and it show a movement by Indonesian Army in the streets of Jakarta after the failed coup - allegedly initiated - by the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI). First one, a Toyota Land Cruiser ambulance from the 1960's, then a Daimler Ferret armoured car, and then an Alvis Saladin (FV601) armoured car.


 Another Alvis Saladin (FV601) armoured car. It's a six-wheeled armoured car built by Alvis, and fitted with a 76mm gun. Used extensively by the British Army, it replaced the AEC Armoured Car that had been in service since World War II.


 This one is a Soviet GAZ-69, probably a personnel carrier or maybe a load carrier. GAZ-69 is a four-wheel drive light truck, produced by GAZ (ГАЗ, or Gorkovsky Avtomobilnyi Zavod, Gorky Automobile Factory) between 1953 and 1956 and then by UAZ, in 1956–1972, though all of these cars were commonly known as GAZ-69s. Extremely popular in the Soviet Union, it was copied by a number of foreign companies


Source :
http://indonesia-zaman-doeloe.blogspot.co.id/2016/01/pergerakan-tentara-di-jakarta-setelah_7.html

Wednesday, February 3, 2016

Street Scene in Gajah Mada (Jakarta) in 1950

Street scene in Gajah Mada (Jakarta) in 1950. From right to left: a 1946 Buick Super Series 50; a 1947 Plymouth Special Deluxe; a Willys CJ model Jeep; probably a ca 1950 Ford Prefect; and the last car is an Australian Holden body Chevrolet from 1947.


Source :
http://forum.detik.com/foto-foto-jakarta-dan-sekitarnya-tempo-dulu-posting-aja-kesini-t19743.html

Street Scene in Pintu Air (Jakarta) in 1950

Street scene in Pintu Air (Jakarta) in 1950. Just behind rows of becak (Indonesian rickshaw) is a 1937-1939 Fiat 1100 (introduced in 1937 as Fiat 508 C or Balilla 1100).


Source :
http://jakartavenue.com/foto-jakarta-tempo-doeloe/

A Burning Pontiac in Yogyakarta during Dutch Military Aggression (Operation Kraai) in 1948

A burning 1939 Pontiac DeLuxe in the foreground, while in the background Dutch troops from 1st-15th Infantry Regiment patrolled in the streets of Yogyakarta, 19 December 1948


Source :
http://indonesia-zaman-doeloe.blogspot.co.id/2016/01/pasukan-infantri-belanda-menyerbu-masuk.html

The Visit of Governor-General De Jonge to Aceh in 1935

Gouverneur-Generaal Bonifacius Cornelis de Jonge (22 January 1875 – 24 June 1958. Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies in 1931–1936), second from right, just arrived in the guest house where he stayed for the duration of his visit. The car is a 1930 Buick Series 40 Phaeton


Source :
http://indonesia-zaman-doeloe.blogspot.co.id/2016/01/kunjungan-gubernur-jenderal-de-jonge-ke.html

Jakarta-Bandung Rally in 1951

The car rally (sponsored by KLM & Anker) was held in 12 May 1951, started in Jakarta with the route to Padalarang and finished in Bandung. All the pictures is the courtesy of Photo Studio Tong & Tim.


Colonel Daan Jahja with his car - a 1950 Chevrolet Deluxe Series 2100HK, Styleline Sub-Series, Model 2103 4-Door Sedan - in the start line in Jakarta


1947 Hudson Commodore Four Door Sedan at check-point in Padalarang


 A 1946 Ford Coupe in the finish line at Savoy-Homann Bandung

Source :
http://indonesia-zaman-doeloe.blogspot.co.id/2016/01/rally-mobil-jakarta-bandung-1951.html

Monday, February 1, 2016

Big Game Hunters with Italian Car

 Big game hunters in Lampung (Sumatera) with tigers and boars, 1939. The car is a Fiat 500 Topolino. They were made in this body style from 1936 to 1948. The name "Topolino" translates literally as "little mouse" in Italian, but is also the Italian name for Mickey Mouse.


Source :
http://indonesia-zaman-doeloe.blogspot.co.id/2015/10/berburu-harimau-dan-babi-hutan-di_7.html

Convoy of Dutch Troops in Indonesian Road

Convoy of Dutch troops in Indonesian road. The vehicles are as follow (from the front):
1.Willys MB
2.Opel Admiral which were built 1937-1939
3.Ford truck. There were two series built, 1942-43 and 1945-1947 that were almost identical
4. Dodge WC "Weapons Carrier"  This one is likely a WC56 Command Car without winch..
5. Possibly another Ford truck.
6&7. Can't positively identify due to the lack of details in the photo.


Source :
https://www.pinterest.com/isabella161/nederlands-indie/

Thursday, January 28, 2016

Willys Jeep with Armored Hull

The picture is from J.W. Hogendoorn's De Jeep in Nederland. An excellent and comprehensive account of all jeep variants, both military and civilian, that served in Holland. Plenty of info on jeeps in the colonies is available as well. This picture from 1948 shows two armoured jeeps on Java, fitted out for use on railways and connected back to back. The jeeps seem to be Willy's, mounting an armoured hull. We do not exactly know who did this and when. Willys jeeps probably did not arrive in the Dutch East Indies before the Japanese invasion (Ford GP's did). So we can state at least that the armoured hulls were fitted after 1946 to the Willys chassis. But what about the hulls? Who made these and when? Take a look at the armoured hull (shape and welding) and compare it to the Stadswacht Overvalwagens. It is very similar. Did someone recycle early K.N.I.L. armour by cutting and pasting Overvalwagen hulls to produce these armoured jeeps? Or were these armoured hulls already built in 1941-42 for Ford GP's? Some K.N.I.L. accounts of the period vaguely mention "armoured jeeps" or armoured "terreinwagens" in service, but we have no evidence. Who knows?


Source :
http://www.overvalwagen.com/mysteryvehicles.htm

Wednesday, January 27, 2016

Dutch Soldier with CMP Truck in Subang 1949

Original caption: "2-41 RVA chauffeur-seiner Maap Los, Soebang, 1949". The unit is Dutch 41 RVA (Regiment Veldartillerie), while the vehicle is a CMP 15 CWT 4X2 and is most likely the Chevrolet version.  Probably ex-Australian. The Ford and Chevrolet trucks shared a standard cab design, which evolved over the years of production. The first (designed at Ford by Sid Swallow), second and third cab designs were called No. 11, 12 and 13, respectively. The first two type were similar, the main difference being a two-part radiator grille in No.12 cab (its upper part was opened with a bonnet, which was known as the "Alligator cab"). The final No. 13 cab, an entirely Canadian design made from late 1941 until the end of the war, had the two flat panes of the windscreen angled slightly downward to minimize the glare from the sun and to avoid causing strong reflections that would be observable from aircraft. All the CMP cab designs had a short, "cab forward" configuration that gave CMP trucks their distinctive pug-nosed profile. This design was required to meet the original British specifications for a compact truck design that would be more efficient to transport by ship. The specifications also demanded right-hand drive. Internally the cab had to accommodate the comparatively large North American engines and it was generally cramped.[5] The standard cabs were then matched up with a variety of standard chassis, drive trains and body designs. Chevrolet-built vehicles could be recognised by the radiator grille mesh being of a diamond pattern, whereas Ford-built ones had grilles formed of a square mesh.


Source :
http://www.41afdva.net/Fotos_41%20RVA.htm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_Military_Pattern_truck

Dutch Soldiers Playing Accordeon in front of Chevrolet Truck

This photograph come from the collection of Chris Fillet and show the Chevrolet 1½ ton 4x2 truck used by Dutch Zeven Dezember Divizie in Indonesia, circa 1946-1950. The 1941/1942 and 1946/1947 models were all almost identical but I (Bill) would guess this one is from 1946/1947 as the Dutch were re-equipping during that period.


Source :
http://www.zevendecemberdivisie.nl/fotopage.html